Texas refinery—first in 50 years
What happened
Reliance Industries plans a $300B oil refinery in Brownsville, TX—the first new U.S. refinery in nearly 50 years, hailed as a win for American energy independence.
Why it matters
The refinery will be built at the Port of Brownsville and is expected to process American shale oil. It's designed to refine 168,000 barrels of crude oil per day. Reliance Industries is partnering with America First Refining on the project. Reliance operates the world's largest refining complex in Jamnagar, India. The project is expected to break ground in the second quarter of 2026. It will operate within a federally designated Economic Opportunity Zone. The refinery aims to use advanced technologies to minimize environmental impact. It is projected to improve the U.S. trade imbalance by $300 billion.
Key numbers
- Reliance Industries plans a $300B oil refinery in Brownsville, TX—the first new U.S.
- refinery in nearly 50 years, hailed as a win for American energy independence.
- It's designed to refine 168,000 barrels of crude oil per day.
- The project is expected to break ground in the second quarter of 2026.
What happens next
- The refinery will be built at the Port of Brownsville and is expected to process American shale oil.
- The project is expected to break ground in the second quarter of 2026.
- It will operate within a federally designated Economic Opportunity Zone.
Sources
Quick answers
What happened in Texas refinery—first in 50 years?
Reliance Industries plans a $300B oil refinery in Brownsville, TX—the first new U.S. refinery in nearly 50 years, hailed as a win for American energy independence.
Why does Texas refinery—first in 50 years matter?
The refinery will be built at the Port of Brownsville and is expected to process American shale oil. It's designed to refine 168,000 barrels of crude oil per day. Reliance Industries is partnering with America First Refining on the project. Reliance operates the world's largest refining complex in Jamnagar, India. The project is expected to break ground in the second quarter of 2026. It will operate within a federally designated Economic Opportunity Zone. The refinery aims to use advanced technologies to minimize environmental impact. It is projected to improve the U.S. trade imbalance by $300 billion.
