Toyota Deploys Humanoid Robot in Factories
Toyota has unveiled 'Digit,' a humanoid robot worker designed for factory automation. The robot is engineered to operate continuously without breaks, signaling a significant shift toward AI-powered labor in manufacturing. The deployment is seen by analysts as a benchmark for broader industrial adoption of humanoid robotics.
- The "Digit" robot is manufactured by Agility Robotics, an Oregon-based company. Toyota is leasing the robots through a "Robots-as-a-Service" (RaaS) model rather than purchasing them outright. This subscription-style agreement includes maintenance and the ability to upgrade to newer hardware versions as they are released. - The deployment is taking place at Toyota's Woodstock, Ontario plant in Canada, which produces the RAV4 and RAV4 Hybrid models. Following a successful pilot program with three Digit units, Toyota is initially deploying seven robots. - The Digit robot stands 5' 9" tall and can carry a payload of up to 35 pounds (16 kg). It is designed to perform tasks such as moving parts and loading and unloading totes, which are repetitive and physically demanding. - This initiative is part of a broader trend in the automotive industry; BMW is testing Figure AI's robots, Mercedes-Benz is working with Apptronik, and Tesla is developing its own "Optimus" humanoid robot. - Toyota has a long history of developing its own robotics, including the T-HR3, a humanoid robot unveiled in 2017 that could be controlled by a remote human operator. The decision to deploy a third-party robot like Digit marks a strategic shift for the company. - The Agility Arc cloud-based platform is used to manage the fleet of Digit robots, allowing plant managers to assign tasks and monitor the robots' status. The robots are designed to work in environments built for humans, minimizing the need for factory reconfiguration.