Crop Insurance Market Forecast to Hit $98B

A new market report projects the global crop insurance market will reach $98.26 billion by 2031. The report highlights that public-private partnerships are a key growth driver, expanding at a 12.31% compound annual growth rate, reflecting the increasing importance of data-driven risk management in agriculture.

- The increasing frequency and severity of extreme weather events are major drivers of the crop insurance market's growth, with climate change intensifying risks like droughts, floods, and storms for farmers. In the U.S. alone, global warming was estimated to have added $27 billion to crop insurance losses between 1991 and 2017. - North America held the largest share of the crop insurance market in 2024, accounting for over 46%. This is largely due to strong government support and subsidies that make coverage more affordable for farmers. - Multi-Peril Crop Insurance (MPCI) is the dominant product type, making up over 62% of the market in 2024. This type of insurance provides broad coverage against a variety of risks, including natural disasters and pests. - Insurtech is transforming risk assessment and claims processing through the use of AI, satellite imagery, and drones. These technologies enable more accurate, real-time monitoring of crop health, leading to faster and more precise damage assessments. - AI and machine learning are being used to analyze large datasets for more accurate risk forecasting and to automate claim verification and fraud detection. For instance, AI-powered image recognition can analyze satellite and drone images to verify damage, significantly reducing processing times. - Public-private partnerships are crucial for expanding crop insurance access, especially for small farmers. In these partnerships, governments often provide regulatory support and subsidies, while private companies handle operations, product development, and claims management. - Key players in the global crop insurance market include a mix of public and private entities such as PICC, Chubb, QBE Insurance Group, and the Agriculture Insurance Company of India. - The Asia-Pacific region is expected to see the fastest growth in the crop insurance market. In India, for example, the Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojana (PMFBY) program covered over 37 lakh Rabi crop farmers and 2 crore Kharif crop farmers in 2024.

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