Venice Biennale dates and scale

The 61st Venice Biennale opens May 9 and runs through November 22 across the Giardini, the Arsenale and sites around Venice — and it’s large: organisers list 111 artists and 99 national pavilions. Some national projects are already notable in approach — Estonia’s pavilion will feature Merike Estna painting in public view as part of The House of Leaking Sky, and Bulgaria’s pavilion opens officially on May 7; organisers also note participation from seven Arab countries across the event. ( )

Venice is about to turn one art show into something closer to a temporary city: the 61st International Art Exhibition opens to the public on May 9, 2026, runs until November 22, and spreads across the Giardini, the Arsenale, and other sites around Venice. (labiennale.org) The main exhibition is called In Minor Keys, and it was conceived by curator Koyo Kouoh before her death, with La Biennale di Venezia saying it will carry out the project as she defined it. The preview days are May 6, May 7, and May 8, with the awards ceremony and inauguration on May 9. (labiennale.org; artsy.net) The scale is easy to miss until you see the numbers together: organizers list 111 invited participants in the central exhibition and 99 national participations alongside it. La Biennale also says there will be 31 collateral events running in parallel. (labiennale.org; labiennale.org) That split is how Venice works. One part is the curator’s big international show, and the other part is countries mounting their own exhibitions in national pavilions or borrowed venues across the city. (labiennale.org; labiennale.org) Some of the 2026 national projects are already standing out because they turn the making of art into part of the show. Estonia’s pavilion, The House of Leaking Sky, will have Merike Estna painting in public view throughout the Biennale instead of presenting only finished works on the wall. (e-flux.com; cca.ee) Estna’s pavilion is being organized by the Estonian Centre for Contemporary Art, and Estonian reporting says the installation includes 25,000 glazed floor tiles and a monumental painting assembled on site from 22 canvases. That makes the pavilion read less like a sealed room and more like a studio that never closes. (cca.ee; news.err.ee) Bulgaria is opening even before the public opening weekend. Its pavilion, The Federation of Minor Practices, is scheduled to open officially on May 7 at Tiziano Hall in Venice, with a performance by artist Gery Georgieva. (bta.bg) That Bulgarian project brings together four artists — Veneta Androva, Gery Georgieva, Maria Nalbantova, and Rayna Teneva — and BTA has described it as a fictional research structure rather than a single-author exhibition. In practice, that means Bulgaria is using its pavilion to stage a group investigation into media systems, ecology, labor, and place. (bta.bg; bta.bg) The country list is shifting too. La Biennale says seven countries are participating in Biennale Arte for the first time in 2026: Guinea, Equatorial Guinea, Nauru, Qatar, Sierra Leone, Somalia, and Vietnam, while El Salvador is participating for the first time with its own pavilion. (labiennale.org) One of those first-timers is Qatar, and that helps explain why coverage of this edition is already paying attention to Arab participation. Regional coverage has highlighted seven Arab countries across the event: Egypt, Jordan, Lebanon, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates, and Oman. (labiennale.org; scoopempire.com) So the 2026 Venice Biennale is arriving with two stories at once: a central exhibition of 111 invited participants under Koyo Kouoh’s final curatorial framework, and a second map of 99 national presentations that turns the whole city into a maze of separate arguments, performances, and rooms. From May 9 to November 22, Venice will be less a single exhibition than a season-long art republic with dozens of capitals. (labiennale.org; labiennale.org)

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