Bitcoin Miner MARA Buys AI Firm

Marathon Digital Holdings (MARA), a major Bitcoin mining company, has completed its acquisition of AI infrastructure provider Exaion. The acquisition highlights a growing trend of crypto miners diversifying their revenue streams. This strategic move allows Marathon to capitalize on the high-demand AI compute market.

- Marathon purchased a 64% controlling stake in Exaion for approximately $168 million in cash from EDF Pulse Ventures, the corporate venture arm of French energy giant EDF Group. - As part of the transaction, billionaire Xavier Niel's investment firm NJJ Capital took a 10% stake in Marathon's French subsidiary; both Niel and Marathon CEO Fred Thiel will join Exaion's board. - Exaion, founded in 2020, provides high-performance computing and secure cloud services, and has a partnership with quantum computing company Quandela. - The move follows shrinking Bitcoin mining profitability after the 2024 "halving" event, which cut mining rewards by 50%. AI hosting provides a more stable, dollar-denominated revenue stream through multi-year contracts. - This pivot is part of a larger industry trend, with analysts projecting that 20% of global Bitcoin mining power will shift to AI workloads by the end of 2027. - Marathon operates 1.1 gigawatts of power infrastructure, a critical asset for the high energy demands of AI computing. - The company is aiming for a 50/50 revenue split between its U.S. and international operations within five years, with AI being a significant component of that strategy. - Before the acquisition, Marathon had already started to see returns from diversification, reporting a $123 million profit in the previous quarter by combining its Bitcoin operations with new power and AI assets.

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