SO–IL Rejects "Cookie-Cutter" Housing

SO–IL's approach materializes in projects like Brooklyn's 450 Warren, which features a hybrid design blending the privacy of townhouses with the community of a multi-unit building. The firm moves circulation from internal hallways to the building's exterior, creating pseudo-front stoops for each unit, fostering spontaneous neighborly interaction. This design prioritizes a connection to the outdoors and community, with residences organized around three lush courtyards. This concept of "porosity," or creating a seamless transition between indoor and outdoor spaces, is a recurring theme in their work, challenging the sealed-off nature of typical urban apartment buildings. At 450 Warren, this is achieved through open-air walkways and bridges connecting residential towers, a design element that also ensures every unit has exposure on at least three sides. Similarly, their 144 Vanderbilt project, also in Brooklyn, features a staggered, porous design to maximize light, air, and a sense of community. For large firms like Gensler, SOM, and HOK, a strong portfolio demonstrating this kind of innovative thinking is crucial for internship candidates. These firms are actively seeking students for their 2026 summer internship programs who possess strong design capabilities and proficiency in tools like Revit, Rhino, AutoCAD, and other visualization software. A demonstrated interest and basic knowledge in sustainable design, integrated design principles, and LEED guidelines are also highly valued. The push for sustainability in commercial architecture is moving beyond basic certifications toward holistic, nature-positive designs. This includes the rise of "biophilic design," which integrates natural elements like greenery, natural light, and organic materials into the workplace to improve well-being and productivity. Another key trend is the focus on net-zero buildings, which produce as much energy as they consume through on-site renewable sources. Large-scale urban projects are increasingly incorporating these sustainable principles from the ground up. Cities are now being viewed as "innovation ecosystems," with a focus on creating resilient and nature-positive environments. This is exemplified by projects that integrate green and blue infrastructure, such as wildflower meadows in Berlin and forested rooftops in Milan, to improve air quality, manage stormwater, and support biodiversity. Aspiring architects should also note the growing importance of adaptive reuse and circular construction in urban development. Rising material costs and carbon targets are making the retrofitting of existing buildings a key strategy. This involves deconstruction mapping, material recovery, and local sourcing to create resource-efficient precincts with long-term value. To be competitive for top-tier internships, students should showcase a portfolio that includes not only strong design and technical skills but also a clear understanding of these broader trends in urbanism and sustainability. Firms like Gensler, SOM, and HOK look for candidates who can contribute to a diverse and innovative design culture, bringing fresh perspectives to the challenges of creating resilient and inspiring urban environments.