Europe jet-fuel alarm

- Airlines and energy agencies warn Europe faces a tightening jet-fuel supply that could hit peak summer travel. - The International Energy Agency said Europe may have “maybe six weeks or so” of jet fuel left. - Travelers are being urged to book early and expect higher fares and possible cancellations as shortages push costs up ( ).

Europe’s summer flight season is colliding with a jet-fuel squeeze, and airlines say fares and cancellations could rise within weeks. (cnbc.com) On April 16, International Energy Agency Executive Director Fatih Birol said Europe had “maybe six weeks or so” of jet fuel left if supplies from the Middle East stayed blocked. The agency told CNBC that several European countries could face shortages within six weeks because the Middle East had supplied 75% of Europe’s net jet-fuel imports. (abcnews.com) (cnbc.com) The immediate bottleneck is the Strait of Hormuz, the shipping lane between Iran and Oman that carries about 20% of global oil supply. Tourism Economics told CNBC that roughly 25% to 30% of the world’s jet fuel also moves through that waterway. (cnbc.com) Europe is more exposed than the United States because its airlines and fuel markets depend more heavily on imported jet fuel. Kpler told Euronews that 42% of seaborne jet-fuel imports into the European Union and the United Kingdom normally pass through Hormuz. (cnbc.com) (euronews.com) The timing is especially tight because Europe is heading into its busiest travel months. Airports Council International Europe warned that some airports could start running out of jet fuel within three weeks unless Hormuz reopens soon. (aircargonews.net) Airlines and industry groups are already shifting from warning to contingency planning. International Air Transport Association Director General Willie Walsh said on April 20 that cancellations in Europe could begin by the end of May for lack of jet fuel, and he urged governments to prepare rationing and slot-relief plans. (aircargonews.net) Some carriers have already started trimming operations or raising prices. EasyJet said rising fuel costs cut later-in-the-year bookings by 2% versus 2025 and added about £25 million in fuel costs in March, while KLM said it had adjusted schedules because some flights were “no longer financially viable to operate.” (cnbc.com) (aircargonews.net) Not every airline says it is short of fuel today. KLM told Air Cargo News there is “no kerosene shortage,” even as it changed schedules because fuel prices had jumped. (aircargonews.net) For travelers, the near-term effect is less about planes suddenly stopping everywhere than about a market getting more expensive and less flexible. CNBC reported that schedule cuts have been modest so far, but travel experts expect fewer options and more disruption if inventories keep falling into late May and June. (cnbc.com) The next few weeks now hinge on whether Europe can pull in enough replacement fuel from other markets before peak summer demand arrives. If that does not happen, the warning Birol gave in Paris on April 16 moves from an energy-market problem to an airport departure-board problem. (abcnews.com) (cnbc.com)

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