Pump.fun Overhauls Fees, Adds Buybacks
The meme coin launchpad Pump.fun has reportedly overhauled its creator fee structure to discourage low-quality, spam-like token launches. The platform increased fees to incentivize projects with longer-term potential. Additionally, a portion of protocol fees will now be used to automatically buy back the platform's native token, creating a deflationary mechanism to support its price.
The recent fee overhaul on the Solana-based launchpad Pump.fun is a direct response to a significant drop in platform revenue and a recognized misalignment of incentives. The previous "Dynamic Fees V1" model was criticized by co-founder Alon Cohen for encouraging low-risk, spam-like token creation instead of the higher-risk trading activity that provides liquidity and sustains the ecosystem. This incentive flaw contributed to a platform revenue collapse from a peak of around $7 million daily to just $1 million. Introduced on February 17, 2026, the new model gives token creators a choice: either collect the standard 0.3% "Creator Fee" or redirect 100% of it to traders through a new "Trader Cashback" option. This decision is permanent and locked at the token's launch. The move is designed to let the market decide which projects are worthy of creator rewards and to better compensate active traders who provide vital liquidity. This change in fee structure comes after a period of declining activity. Data from February 2025 showed that the number of successful token launches completing their "bonding curve" had fallen by over 80% from January 2025 highs, dropping from nearly 1,200 per day to around 200. Similarly, total token launches on the platform saw a significant decrease in the same period. However, early data after the cashback feature's introduction shows the weekly "graduation rate" of tokens reaching a seven-month high of 1.15%. The platform's automatic buyback of its native token, PUMP, is not a new feature but an established part of its tokenomics initiated in mid-2025. Pump.fun has aggressively utilized protocol fees for this purpose, having spent over $300 million to repurchase its own tokens by late February 2026. This sustained buyback program has retired over 25% of the total PUMP supply, creating a significant deflationary pressure on the token. For context, Pump.fun's fee structure and model differ from other tools on Solana. Trading-focused bots like Photon charge a 1% fee on both buy and sell transactions. Banana Gun, another popular trading bot, has a variable fee structure, typically 1% on Solana, but 0.5% for standard trades on Ethereum. These bots focus on rapid trading and sniping existing tokens, whereas Pump.fun's core function is the initial creation and launch of new tokens.