AI Skills Now Top Global Talent Shortage
ManpowerGroup's 2026 Talent Shortage Survey of 39,000 employers reveals that for the first time, AI capabilities are the most sought-after skill set globally. The demand for AI expertise has overtaken the long-standing shortages in engineering and traditional IT roles. According to the survey, 72% of employers report difficulty filling positions.
- The most sought-after AI capabilities globally are AI model and application development, cited by 20% of employers, and AI literacy, cited by 19%. This demand has pushed traditional IT and data skills down to seventh place in the global ranking of hard-to-find skills. - The aerospace and defense sector faces a critical shortage that could exceed one million engineers by 2030, with 67% of the industry's leaders naming talent attraction their most urgent problem. Despite this, A&D spending on AI is projected to grow from $26.6 billion in 2024 to $44 billion by 2030, though 65% of AI projects in the sector remain in the proof-of-concept stage. - The skills gap is directly hindering business operations, with 65% of organizations reporting they have abandoned AI projects specifically because they lacked skilled talent. According to Gartner, less than half of all AI projects successfully move into production. - Demand is highest for practical, operational AI skills that embed AI into daily workflows. On the Upwork freelance platform, job postings for AI video generation grew 329% year-over-year, while AI integration and data annotation roles increased by 178% and 154%, respectively. - The talent shortage varies significantly by country, with the most acute difficulties reported by employers in Germany (83%), Japan (84%), and Slovakia (87%). The United States reports a 69% shortage rate, slightly below the global average, while China reports the lowest at 48%. - In response to the shortage, 91% of employers are adopting new strategies, with 27% prioritizing the upskilling of their current workforce. Many companies are also turning to offshore hiring to fill AI engineering roles. - While technical AI skills are in the spotlight, employers still highly value core human skills. Communication, collaboration, and teamwork remain critical competencies sought by 39% of hiring managers. - This skills gap is part of a larger structural shift in the workforce, with a World Economic Forum report estimating that nearly 44% of core worker skills are expected to change by 2027.