Cyber jobs, skills gap
Cybersecurity demand remains insatiable as AI raises both risk and bar for defenders — hiring is strong but expectations now include cryptography, automation, and adversarial thinking rather than just basic hygiene. The market is urging technical breadth and proactive tooling. (corizo.in, xda-developers.com)
ISC2’s 2024 workforce study counted about 5.5 million people active in cybersecurity and reported a global shortfall of roughly 4.8 million professionals. (isc2.org). (isc2.org) Job postings for cyber roles climbed about 12% year-over-year in 2025, and CompTIA documented roughly 470,000 cybersecurity-related job ads on U.S. boards between May 2023 and April 2024. (axios.com / comptia.org). (bestjobsearchapps.com) ISC2’s 2025 hiring‑trends deep dive ranks data security (encryption), cloud security, and data analysis as the top technical concepts hiring managers expect from entry- and junior‑level candidates. (isc2.org). (isc2.org) Hiring managers report they prefer candidates with hands‑on IT experience and say training entry‑level hires to independent productivity usually takes four to nine months with employers spending between $1,000 and $4,999 on that training. (prnewswire.com). (prnewswire.com) Demand for applied cryptography is rising alongside the post‑quantum migration: NIST published post‑quantum cryptography standards as the basis for enterprise migration and Google announced a target to have quantum‑safe changes in place by 2029. (nist.gov / darkreading.com). (nist.gov) Job boards show thousands of active AI‑security and cryptography listings—Indeed lists thousands of AI security roles and over 10,000 cryptography jobs—while employers increasingly ask for scripting and automation skills such as Python, Terraform and Ansible in security‑engineering job descriptions. (indeed.com / indeed.com / careers.pipercompanies.com). (indeed.com) Security platforms are embedding orchestration and automation capabilities (Splunk SOAR updates notable among them) even as analyst coverage of standalone SOAR evolves, meaning automation playbooks and platform integrations now show up on job specs. (splunk.com / securityboulevard.com). (splunk.com) Adversarial‑ML roles and tooling are visible in hiring and open‑source ecosystems: job listings for adversarial ML appear on major boards, and production‑grade libraries such as IBM’s Adversarial Robustness Toolbox, Foolbox and CleverHans are maintained for building and testing adversarial attacks and defenses. (indeed.com / research.ibm.com / github.com). (indeed.com) Employers increasingly vet public proof of work—hands‑on projects, lab exercises and open‑source contributions—when evaluating early‑career candidates, and multiple hiring studies list portfolios and practical experience as decisive differentiators. (getbridged.co / isc2.org). (getbridged.co)