Sudan: famine and aid pledges

Aid agencies and officials say Sudan’s war has produced widespread displacement and hunger, with reports that about 13 million people have fled their homes and as many as 33.7 million will need assistance in 2026. Canada pledged $120 million and European leaders have committed sums variously reported at €812 million to over €1.3 billion, while the UN’s Sudan chief warned the country has been ‘abandoned’ amid sieges and systematic sexual‑violence allegations. (english.aawsat.com) (news.fundsforngos.org) (africa.businessinsider.com) (eunews.it) (today.rtl.lu)

Sudan entered its fourth year of war this week with more than 13 million people displaced and donors racing to plug a widening hunger crisis. (civil-protection-humanitarian-aid.ec.europa.eu) At a Berlin conference on April 15, the European Union and its member states pledged more than €812 million for Sudan and the regional refugee crisis. The European Commission said €360.8 million of that total would come from the Commission itself. (civil-protection-humanitarian-aid.ec.europa.eu) Canada announced more than C$120 million the same day, including more than C$94 million in humanitarian aid for 2026 and more than C$26 million in development assistance. Ottawa said the money would support operations in Sudan, South Sudan and Chad. (canada.ca) The new pledges landed as United Nations agencies said 33.7 million people in Sudan will need humanitarian assistance in 2026. The Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs said the 2026 plan seeks $2.87 billion to reach 20.4 million people. (humanitarianaction.info) The war began on April 15, 2023, when fighting broke out between the Sudanese Armed Forces and the Rapid Support Forces after a power struggle inside the military-led government. Three years later, United Nations officials describe Sudan as the world’s largest humanitarian crisis. (news.un.org) Hunger has hardened into famine in parts of the country. The Integrated Food Security Phase Classification said El Fasher in North Darfur and Kadugli in South Kordofan were in famine conditions, with 20 additional areas at risk if fighting and aid blockages continue. (ipcinfo.org) Tom Fletcher, the United Nations emergency relief chief, told the Berlin meeting that Sudan had become an “atrocities laboratory” marked by siege, starvation, rape and ethnic violence. He said the country had been “abandoned” by much of the world as funding and diplomatic attention shifted elsewhere. (news.un.org) Human rights investigators say both sides have committed grave abuses. A joint statement from the United Nations fact-finding mission and the African Union-linked commission on April 13 said the Sudanese Armed Forces and the Rapid Support Forces were responsible for serious violations with increasing intensity and impunity. (achpr.au.int) The Berlin meeting also exposed the limits of diplomacy. Sudan’s government said it was not consulted on the conference and condemned a gathering held without its participation. (msn.com) For now, the aid promises are measured against a war that keeps spreading faster than relief can move. United Nations figures show only 17 percent of Sudan’s 2026 humanitarian plan had been funded when the conference opened. (humanitarianaction.info)

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