Social Media Linked to Steroid Use
A study of over 1,500 North American men and boys found that social media exposure is strongly associated with intentions to use anabolic steroids. Researchers warn that online fitness culture heavy with hyper-muscular imagery may fuel unhealthy expectations and risky behavior, especially among young men.
- Anabolic-androgenic steroids, synthetic versions of testosterone, are often used to increase muscle mass and enhance athletic performance. However, they are illegal to possess or sell in many countries, including the United States, without a prescription. - Health risks associated with steroid use are extensive and can be life-threatening, including an increased risk of heart attacks, strokes, liver or kidney failure, and blood clots. Psychological effects can include aggression, mania, and depression. - Social media platforms, particularly image-centric sites like Instagram and TikTok, are flooded with images of idealized, hyper-muscular male physiques. This can create unrealistic body standards and contribute to body dissatisfaction and body dysmorphia among men and boys. - A recent study found a significant link between the amount of time spent on social media and the intention to use anabolic steroids. The exposure to content promoting muscle-building drugs showed the strongest correlation. - Some social media influencers in the fitness industry are known to use performance-enhancing drugs, often without disclosing it to their followers. This can create a false impression that their physiques are attainable through natural means alone. - The hashtag #TrenTok, a reference to the potent steroid trenbolone, has a significant presence on TikTok, with young men openly discussing their steroid use. This normalization of performance-enhancing drug use is a growing concern. - Beyond promoting unrealistic ideals, social media is also used for the illicit sale of steroids. Dealers may use platforms like Facebook, YouTube, and Instagram to connect with buyers. - In response to these concerns, there are calls for stricter regulation of social media platforms to protect children from content that promotes harmful body images and the use of appearance-enhancing substances.
