China launches trade probes vs. U.S.
China has opened two reciprocal probes into U.S. trade practices this week, escalating trade tensions ahead of a planned Xi‑Trump summit and potentially complicating procurement for US-based buyers of China-sourced goods. That suggests increased risk on lead times and tariff exposure for goods routed through or sourced from China. (reuters.com)
China’s Commerce Ministry announced the counter‑investigations on March 27, 2026 and said each probe is scheduled to conclude within six months, with the option to extend that period. (yahoo.com) Beijing said the probes will examine U.S. measures that “disrupt global supply and industrial chains” and specifically cited obstacles to Chinese exports of green products and limits on high‑tech trade. (malaymail.com) The ministry outlined investigation tools that include questionnaires, public hearings and on‑site inspections as it collects evidence during the six‑month window. (supplychaindive.com) China framed the actions as reciprocal to U.S. Section 301 investigations announced earlier in March that target excess industrial capacity and forced‑labor concerns across roughly 16 trading partners. (cnbc.com) The timing precedes a planned visit by U.S. President Donald Trump to Beijing in mid‑May 2026, raising the prospect that both sides will use probe findings in pre‑summit negotiations. (bloomberg.com) Beijing warned it would adopt “corresponding measures” depending on findings and suggested some U.S. actions might violate WTO rules and bilateral agreements. (bloomberg.com)