SFD's 'Tech Teams' In Focus
A new Fire Connect Podcast episode highlights the culture and importance of the Seattle Fire Department's specialized "Tech Teams." These crews handle high-angle rescue, hazmat, and other technical emergencies. An understanding of these elite teams is considered a key differentiator for candidates in SFD's competitive oral board interviews.
Seattle's Special Operations division has a history dating back to 1980, when the Hazardous Materials Response Team was first established. This was the first of what would become a collection of specialized units designed to supplement, not replace, the department's primary engine and ladder companies. The Technical Rescue Team, operating as Rescue 1 from Station 14 in the SODO area, handles a wide range of complex incidents. Their responsibilities include structural collapses, trench and confined space rescues, high-angle rope rescues, dive rescues, and heavy machinery entrapments. These teams undergo continuous drilling and training to maintain their advanced skill sets. The Hazardous Materials Team, also known as Unit 77, is based at Station 10 in the International District. This unit responds to the accidental or intentional release of dangerous chemical, biological, or nuclear agents. Between 1995 and 2017, the SFD recorded 1,243 hazardous materials-related dispatches. In addition to land-based technical rescue, the SFD operates a robust marine response. The department staffs four fireboats 24/7, with the 108-foot Fireboat Leschi and the 97-foot Fireboat Chief Seattle being the primary vessels. These units are prepared for ship and marina fires, as well as water rescues throughout Seattle's extensive waterfront. All Seattle Fire Department members are trained to an "Awareness Level" for technical rescues, enabling them to identify hazards and recognize the need for specialized teams. Ladder companies are trained to an "Operational Level" for limited technical operations. The full "Technical Level," required for the most complex and high-risk scenarios, is met by the dedicated Technical Rescue units. Demonstrating a deep understanding of these specialized units is considered a significant advantage for candidates during the oral board interviews. This knowledge showcases a candidate's commitment and comprehensive understanding of the department's full operational capabilities beyond standard fire and EMS calls.